Bible Research > Canon > Lists > Claromontanus |
The Codex Claromontanus. A stichometric catalog from the third century is inserted between Philemon and Hebrews in this sixth century Greek-Latin manuscript of the epistles of Paul. The list does not have Hebrews, but neither does it have Philippians and 1 and 2 Thessalonians, and so many scholars have supposed that these four books dropped out by an error of transcription, the scribe's eye jumping from the end of the word ephesious (Ephesians) to the end of ebraious (Hebrews). Besides the books indicated on the table the list includes the apocryphal Acts of Paul. The English text below is from Metzger.
Stichometric list(a) appearing between Philemon and Hebrews.
| Genesis has lines 4500 | first book2300 |
| Exodus 3700 | second book 2300 |
| Leviticus 2800 | fourth book 1000 |
| Numbers 3650 | Judith 1300 |
| Deuteronomy 3300 | Esdras 1500(d) |
| Joshua of Nun 2000 | Esther1000 |
| Judges 2000 | Job 1600 |
| Ruth 250 | Tobias 1000 |
| Kings:(b) | Gospels: |
| first book 2500 | Matthew 2600 |
| second book 2000 | John 2000 |
| third book 2600 | Mark 1600 |
| fourth book 2400 | Luke 2900 |
| Psalms of David 500 | Epistles of Paul: |
| Proverbs 1600 | To Romans 1040 |
| Ecclesiastes 600 | To Corinthians 1 1060 |
| Song of Songs 300 | To Corinthians 2 70(e) |
| Wisdom | To Galatians 350 |
| Wisdom of Jesus 2500(c) | To Ephesians 365(f) |
| Twelve Prophets: | To Timothy 1 209 |
| Hosea 800 | To Timothy 2 289 |
| Amos 410 | To Titus 140 |
| Micah 310 | To Colossians 251 |
| Joe l90 | To Philemon 50 |
| Obadiah 70 | -To [sic] Peter 1 200(g) |
| Jonah 150 | To [sic] Peter 2 140 |
| Nahum 140 | Of James 220 |
| Habakkuk 160 | Of John 1220 |
| Zephaniah 160 | Of John 220 |
| Haggai 110 | Of John 320 |
| Zechariah 660 | Of Jude 60 |
| Malachi 200 | -Of Barnabas 850 |
| Isaiah 3600 | Revelation of John 1200 |
| Jeremiah 4070 | Acts of the Apostles 2600 |
| Ezekiel 3600 | -Shepherd 4000 |
| Daniel 1600 | -Acts of Paul 3560 |
| Maccabees: | -Revelation of Peter 270 |
(a) A "stichometry" is a table which gives the number of stichoi or lines of text (counting usually sixteen syllables as a line) for any series of books. This information was used by ancient scribes in quickly checking manuscripts for completeness.
(b) First and Second Samuel and First and Second Kings.
(c) Ecclesiasticus.
(d) Ezra and Nehemiah.
(e) The number of lines given here is far too low. Probably the first digit has been lost in transcription.
(f) The omission of Philippians, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, and Hebrews is probably due to scribal error, the scribe's eye jumping from the end of the word ephesious (Ephesians) to the end of ebraious (Hebrews).
(g) The dash before 1 Peter is probably the scribe's paragraph mark, to indicate a new section after Paul's epistles. The other four dashes further down may indicate the scribe's opinion against the canonicity of the works.
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